Unlocking Motivation: Two Psychological Hacks for Task Completion
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Understanding the Challenge of Task Completion
Completing tasks from start to finish can be a daunting challenge for many individuals. To make the process smoother, people often create detailed plans and break tasks into smaller, manageable steps. However, when it's time to transition from planning to action, many find themselves hesitating.
Often, individuals might begin a task with enthusiasm, but when they encounter obstacles, their motivation can quickly diminish. It's common to hear phrases like, "I can't go on," as people struggle to push through difficulties.
If you find it hard to initiate tasks or frequently get stuck midway, here are two psychological techniques that may help.
Interrogative Self-Talk: The Key to Starting
One significant hurdle many face is taking that crucial first step. While positive affirmations are often recommended, research suggests that interrogative self-talk may be even more effective.
Instead of simply repeating affirmations like "I can do this," try asking yourself, "Can I accomplish this task?" and then responding with a confident "yes." Studies indicate that individuals who engage in this type of questioning are more likely to begin and complete tasks than those who rely solely on affirmations.
The beauty of asking and affirming your abilities lies in the reasons you provide for your answer. When you assert that you can do something, you often reflect on past successes, skills, or lessons learned from similar experiences.
For example, when facing a challenging project, remind yourself of past accomplishments:
- "Just six months ago, I successfully completed a similar project."
- "I've learned from my previous mistakes and I'm ready this time."
These reflections can tap into deeper reservoirs of motivation, effectively propelling you forward. As researchers emphasize, interrogative self-talk can significantly enhance goal-directed behaviors.
When Motivation Fades: The Batman Effect
Once you've mustered the motivation to start, you may still face moments when your drive diminishes. You might attempt to push through, but feel drained. Taking a break might not restore your inspiration, leaving you at risk of abandoning your task. Enter the Batman effect.
This concept, identified by researchers, suggests adopting the perspective of an admired figure, often one who embodies achievement. Think about how someone you look up to would approach the challenge you're facing. Would they give up? Would they leave the task unfinished?
Many high achievers, like Kobe Bryant, exemplify determination, practicing relentlessly, while others, like Adam Grant, might step back, allowing creativity to flow before tackling the challenge again.
By embodying the mindset of your idol, you can gain the motivation needed to overcome obstacles and complete your tasks.
A Personal Application of These Principles
I personally employed these strategies while writing this article. Initially, I began drafting it in August 2022 but lost my momentum after a few lines, leaving it untouched for weeks. During that time, I frequently asked myself if I could complete this piece, and I reassured myself with my history of writing and publishing.
Ultimately, I persevered and finished the first draft in under two hours. Throughout the process, I reminded myself that if Seth Godin could tackle a project, I could too.
A few days later, I returned to edit and add relevant links, and three days after that, I submitted it for publication.
Final Reflections
We all face challenges in various aspects of life—whether at school, work, or home. Often, we grapple with the decision to act, procrastinate, or abandon tasks due to a lack of motivation.
While every situation is unique, striving to confront those challenges is essential. If you're struggling to start, embrace interrogative self-talk by asking if you can do it, allowing the accompanying reasons to bolster your determination.
When you find yourself stuck, consider how someone you admire would respond if they were facing the same challenge.
The next time you feel unmotivated to initiate or complete a task, try applying these psychological strategies.
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